Tổng hợp lý thuyết bài tập áp dụng mệnh đề quan hệ (relative clauses) có đáp án chi tiết tiếng anh lớp 12

BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG

Bài tập

Exercise 1: Chọn phương án đúng

1. The young man            was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
   1. who B. who he C. which D. whose
2. Is that the same film           we watched last year?
   1. when B. which C. why D. who
3. The girl           I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
   1. whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
4.  The  first television picture            John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November, 1905 was a boy    worked in the office next to Baird’s workroom in London.
   1. which; whom B. who; which C. that; whose D. that; who
5. Joyce Bews,            was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,           she still lives, was 100 last year.
   1. that; in which B. who; where C. that; where D. who; that
6. The pollution           they were talking is getting worse.
   1. that BL about which C. which D. whom
7. Robert Riva, an Italian player            used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11’s football team.
   1. when B. which C. where D. who

 

 

 

8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class              skin was so sensitive that she couldn’t expose her skin to the sun even with cream on.
   1. where B. whose C. whom D. that
9. Unfortunately, the friend with           I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I’ll have to cancel my trip.
   1. who B. whom C. where D. that
10. The new stadium,            will be completed next year, will seat 30,000 spectators.
    1. what B. where C. when D. which
11. Blenheim Palace,            Churchill was born, is now open to the public.
    1. when B. where C. which D. whose
12. The man            I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university.
    1. which B. whom C. whose D. why
13. Cathy is trustworthy. She’s a person upon           you can always depend.
    1. who B. whom C. that D. ∅
14. Your career should focus on a field in            you are genuinely interested.
    1. which B. what C. that D. ∅
15. People            outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people.
    1. whose B. whom C. that D. which
16. The girl            dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school.
    1. who B. what C. whose D. whom
17. One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel,           is a member of the local council.
    1. that B. who C. whom D. ∅
18. The Titanic,            Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable.
    1. whose B. that C. which D. who
19. The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group, chairman is Sir James Bex.
    1. which B. that C. who D. whose
20. Genghis Khan,             name means “very mighty ruler”, was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages.
    1. whom B. whose C. who D. how
21. She has two brothers,           are engineer.
    1. whom both B. both who C. both of whom D. both whom
22. Extinction means a situation            a plant, an animal or a way of life stops existing.
    1. to which B. for which C. on which D. in which
23. The party,            I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable.
    1. at that B. at which C. to that D. to which
24. Ann has a lot of books,            she has never read.
    1. most of that B. most of these C. most of which D. which most of them
25. We have just visited disadvantaged children in an orphanage           in Bac Ninh Province.
    1. located B. locating C. which locates D. to locate

 

 

 

26. An endangered species is a species            population is so small that it is in danger of becoming extinct.

A. whose B. which C. what D. who

27. Pumpkin seeds,            protein and iron, are a popular snack.
    1. that B. provide C. which D. which provide
28. He lives in a small town             
    1. Where is called Taunton B. which is called Taunton

C. is called Taunton D. that called Taunton

29.    instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
    1. Jonh Robbins to that I spoke by telephone
    2. Jonh Robbins, that I spoke by telephone
    3. Jonh Robbins I spoke to telephone
    4. jonh Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
30. The scientists            on this project try to find the solutions to air pollution.
    1. working B. worked C. are working D. who working

 

Exercise 2: Kết hợp câu dùng từ gợi ý

 

1. France is the country. The best wine is produced there. (WHERE)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2.1945 was the year. The Second World War ended then. (WHEN)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3. That’s the hotel. I stayed there last summer. (AT WHICH)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

4. July is the month. Most people often go on holiday then. (IN WHICH)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

5. The books are very interesting. They were bought long ago. (WHICH)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

6. My uncle bought a boat. The boat costs thirty thousand dollars. (WHICH)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

8. He often tells me about his village. He was born in that place. (WHERE)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

9. The man is our English teacher. He comes from Australia. (COMING)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

10. I found a man’s wallet. He gave me a reward. (WHOSE)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

11. This is the book. I’m looking for it. (FOR WHICH)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

12. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago. (TO WHOM)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

 

 

 

 

 

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

14. Sai Gon Times was the only newspaper which appeared that day. (TO APPEAR)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

15. This is the second person who was killed in that way. (BE)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

 

Exercise 3: Viết lại câu bằng cách rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ

1. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. She is a woman whom I told you about.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3. He was the first man who flew into space.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

4. John was the last man who reached the top of the mountain.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

5. The song which we listened to last night was interesting.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

6. The sport games which were held in India in 1951 were the first Asian Games.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

7. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

8. Stop the man who stole my wallet.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

9. Sometimes life is very unpleasant for people who live near the airport.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

10. I was woken up by a bell which rang aloud.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

11. He was the last student who left the lecture hall.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

12. None of the people who were invited to the party.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

13. There was a tree which was blown down in the storm last night.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

14. The children who attend that school receive a good education.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

15. It was the first country which gave women the vote.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

16. I’ll give you an address which you should write to.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Why did Danny, whose totally unfit, decide to enter the marathon? A B C D
2. Miranda still has trauma from the tragic accident, that took away her closest friend. A B C D
3. The office furniture that was ordered last month have just arrived, but we’re not sure whether the A B C

manager likes it.

D

4. Mr. Smith whose car was stolen yesterday, is a professor. A B C D
5. My uncle, was a businessman, was ranked the weathiest of the country. A B C D
6. She was the first woman in the Philippines to elect as the president of the country. A B C D
7. We should participate in the movements organizing to conserve the natural environment. A B C D
8. Jack has won a jackpot prize, 10% of whom was donated to flooded areas. A B C D
9. All her children have graduated from university, that<span